Kale is a leafy green vegetable that is known for its health benefits and versatility in cooking. It is also a relatively easy plant to grow, making it a great choice for beginner gardeners. Many people may turn their nose up at kale but the truth is once you grow it yourself and have it properly prepared, kale can quickly become one of your favorites. Here are some tips for growing kale in your own garden:
Choose the right location: Kale grows best in full sun to partial shade, so choose a spot in your garden that gets at least 6 hours of sunlight per day. It is also important to choose a location with well-draining soil, as kale does not tolerate standing water.
Prepare the soil: Kale prefers soil that is rich in organic matter, so be sure to add compost or well-rotted manure to the soil before planting. It is also a good idea to mix in a balanced fertilizer, such as a 10-10-10 formula, to help provide the nutrients that the plants will need to grow.
Plant your seeds: Kale can be started from seeds or from transplants. If you are starting from seeds, plant them about ¼ inch deep in rows that are about 18 inches apart. I tend to plant two to three seeds in each hole to guarantee germination in each spot. It is important to keep seeds moist, I typically mist over the top and then bottom water while they are in trays.
Thin the seedlings: Once the seedlings have grown to about 2-3 inches tall, thin them out so that they are spaced about 12 inches apart. This will give the plants room to grow and ensure that they get enough sunlight and nutrients. It is very important that the plants don't get over crowded while growing during early spring or winter because there is just not as much sunlight.
Water regularly: Kale needs consistent moisture to grow, so be sure to water it regularly, especially during dry spells. Water the plants deeply, making sure to soak the soil to a depth of about 6 inches. It is almost always more effective to water deeper but less frequent than to water a little bit everyday.
Fertilize: As previously stated, kale requires very nutritious soil to grow vigorously. Proper fertilizers can help you kale develop a more enjoyable flavor and size. One option of fertilizer is the store bought liquid or pellets but you can also create your own natural fertilizers that will allow your plants to grow more effectively.
Protect from pests: Kale can be susceptible to pests such as aphids and cabbage worms. To prevent infestations, regularly check the plants for signs of damage and use organic pest control methods, such as releasing beneficial insects or spraying the plants with a mixture of water and soap.
With proper care and attention, your kale plants should thrive and provide you with a bounty of nutritious, flavorful greens. Happy gardening!
Comments